近日,加州大学伯克利分校John F. Hartwig教授课题组在ACS Catalysis发表论文,报道了一种简单芳烃与芳基溴化物直接芳基化的策略。在该体系中,无需使用任何导向基团,借助银-钯双金属的协同催化循环(银配合物裂解芳烃C-H键,而钯催化剂能够形成联芳基产物),即可实现相关的偶联过程。此外,通过动力学同位素效应、竞争实验和氢-氘交换实验进一步对反应机理进行了研究,其中银配合物催化C-H键的裂解为决速步骤。
Direct Arylation of Simple Arenes with Aryl Bromides by Synergistic Silver and Palladium Catalysis
Adrian Tlahuext-Aca, Sarah Yunmi Lee, Shu Sakamoto, and John F. Hartwig*
加州大学伯克利分校John F. Hartwig教授课题组报道了一种简单芳烃与市售芳基溴化物直接芳基化的策略,涉及银和钯协同催化体系。同时,该方法无需任何导向基团,具有广泛的底物范围,并且使用较低的芳烃的量。此外,机理研究表明,银配合物裂解芳烃的C-H键,可能是通过协同的金属化-去质子化步骤进行,同时作为决速步骤。
参考文献
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